人們普遍認為計算機和其他機器已經(jīng)成為我們社會必不可少的一部分。 它們使我們的生活更舒適，減少了大量勞動。

　　58. At the same time, along with the benefits of such machines, employees must study knowledge involved in such machines so that they are able to control them.

　　同時，隨著這些機器帶給我們的好處，員工們也必須要學習與之相關(guān)的知識以便使用它們。

　　59. No one can deny the basic fact that it is impossible for average workers to master those high-technology skills easily.

　　沒有人能否認這一基本事實：對于一般工人來講，輕松掌握這些技術(shù)是不可能的。

　　60. In the second place, there seem to be too many people without job and not enough job position.

　　第二方面，失業(yè)的人似乎太多而又沒有足夠的工作崗位。

　　61. Millions of people have to spend more time and energy on studying new skills and technology so that they can keep a favorable position in job market.

　　成千上萬的人們不得不花費更多的精力和時間學習新的技術(shù)和知識，使得他們在就業(yè)市場能保持優(yōu)勢。

　　62. According to a recent survey, a growing number of people express a strong desire to take another job or spend more time on their job in order to get more money to support their family.

　　根據(jù)最近的一項調(diào)查，越來越多的人表達了想從事另外的工作或加班以賺取更多的錢來補貼家用的強烈愿望。

　　63. From what has been discussed above, I am fully convinced that the leisure life-style is undergoing a decline with the progress of modern society, it is not necessary a bad thing.

　　通過以上討論，我完全相信，隨著現(xiàn)代社會的進步，幽閑的生活方式正在消失并不是件壞事。

　　64. The problem of international tourism has caused wide public concern over the recent years.

　　近些年，國際旅游的問題引起了廣泛關(guān)注。

　　65. Many people believe that international tourism produce positive effects on economic growth and local government should be encouraged to promote international tourism.

　　許多人認為國際旅游對經(jīng)濟發(fā)展有積極作用，應鼓勵地方政府發(fā)展國際旅游。

　　66. But what these people fail to see is that international tourism may bring about a disastrous impact on our environment and local history.

　　但是這些人忽視了國際旅游可能會給當?shù)丨h(huán)境和歷史造成的災難性的影響。

　　67. As for me, I’m firmly convinced that the number of foreign tourists should be limited, for the following reasons:

　　就我而言，我堅定地認為國外旅游者的數(shù)量應得到限制，理由如下：

　　68. In addition, in order to attract tourists, a lot of artificial facilities have been built, which have certain unfavorable effects on the environment.

　　另外，為了吸引旅游者，大量人工設施被修建，這對環(huán)境是不利的。

　　69. For lack of distinct culture, some places will not attract tourists any more. Consequently, the fast rise in number of foreign tourists may eventually lead to the decline of local tourism.

　　由于缺乏獨特的文化，一些地方不再吸引旅游者。因此，國外旅游者數(shù)量的快速增加可能最終會導致當?shù)芈糜螛I(yè)的衰敗。

　　70. There is a growing tendency for parents to ask their children to accept extra educational programs over the recent years.

　　近些年，父母要求他們的孩子接受額外的教育呈增長的勢頭。

71. This phenomenon has caused wide public concern in many places of world.

　　這一現(xiàn)象在全世界許多地方已引起了廣泛關(guān)注。

　　72. Many parents believe that additional educational activities enjoy obvious advantage. By extra studies, they maintain, their children are able to obtain many kinds of practical skills and useful knowledge, which will put them in a beneficial position in the future job markets when they grow up.

　　許多家長相信額外的教育活動有許多優(yōu)點，通過學習，他們的孩子可以獲得很多實踐技能和有用的知識，當他們長大后，這些對他們就業(yè)是大有好處的。

　　73. In the first place, extra studies bring about unhealthy impacts on physical growth of children. Educational experts point out that, it is equally important to take some sport activities instead of extra studies when children have spent the whole day in a boring classroom.

　　首先，額外的學習對孩子們的身體發(fā)育是不利的。教育專家指出，孩子們在枯燥的教室里呆了一整天后，從事一些體育活動，而不是額外的學習，是非常重要的。

　　74. Children are undergoing fast physical development; lack of physical exercise may produce disastrous influence on their later life.

　　孩子們正處于身體快速發(fā)育時期，缺乏體育鍛煉可能會對他們未來的生活造成嚴重的影響。

　　75. In the second place, from psychological aspect, the majority of children seem to tend to have an unfavorable attitude toward additional educational activities.

　　第二，從心理上講，大部分孩子似乎對額外的學習沒有什么好感。

　　76. It is hard to imagine a student focusing their energy on textbook while other children are playing.

　　當別的孩子在玩耍的時候，很難想象一個學生能集中精力在課本上。

　　77. Moreover, children will have less time to play and communicate with their peers due to extra studies, consequently, it is difficult to develop and cultivate their character and interpersonal skills. They may become more solitary and even suffer from certain mental illness.

　　而且，由于要額外地學習，孩子們沒有多少時間和同齡的孩子玩耍和交流，很難培養(yǎng)他們的個性和交際能力。他們可能變得孤僻甚至產(chǎn)生某些心理疾病。

　　78. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that, although extra studies indeed enjoy many obvious advantages, its disadvantages shouldn’t be ignored and far outweigh its advantages. It is absurd to force children to take extra studies after school.

　　通過以上討論，我們可以得出結(jié)論：盡管額外學習的確有很多優(yōu)點，但它的缺點不可忽視，且遠大于它的優(yōu)點。因此，放學后強迫孩子額外學習是不明智的。

　　79. Any parents should place considerable emphasis on their children to keep the balance between play and study. As an old saying goes: All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.

　　任何家長都應非常重視保持孩子在學習與玩耍的平衡，正如那句老話：只工作，不玩耍，聰明的孩子會變傻。

　　80. There is a growing tendency for parent these days to stay at home to look after their children instead of returning to work earlier.

　　現(xiàn)在，父親或母親留在家里照顧他們的孩子而不愿過早返回工作崗位正成為增加的趨勢。

　　81. Parents are firmly convinced that, to send their child to kindergartens or nursery schools will have an unfavorable influence on the growth of children.